12. Making Tough Decisions
In the course of our lives we are faced with many important decisions. Do
we leave a secure job with an established company to take a higher
paying job with a new start-up company? Should I invest in starting my
own business? What home should we buy? Do we relocate to another
city? Do I stay in a difficult marriage? How should I invest my savings?
The outcome of any of these decisions will play a vital role in your
success and happiness. Make the right decision and life is good. Make
the wrong decision and things can get ugly in a hurry.
Ten years ago, I attended a leadership event where a former President of
the United States was interviewed. He explained how he makes his most
difficult decisions. Of all the decision-making processes I have learned
about and implemented, this one is the best.
A President’s Process for Decision-making
Seek wise counsel. When he had a critical decision to make, he
brought together the highest-ranking, most valued members of his
team, including outsiders who had the greatest insight into the
situation.
Understand the facts. With this group, the key facts of the
situation were clearly outlined so he and everyone on his team
would have a complete understanding of the challenge at hand.
Discover all options. On a large board, the team listed every
realistic option available to addressing the situation.
Reduce the options. After considering all available options, they
narrowed the list down to the best and most obvious choices.
Explore the pros and cons of each option. The team then made
a list of the pros and cons of each option. After completing this
step, the top two or three options became clear.
Focus on the cons. They dissected and discussed each con (not
the pros). The President wanted to have a plan in advance for how
he and his administration would handle each of the potential cons
if and when the situation would arise.
Make the decision. After going through this process with his
most valued advisors, the President removed all emotions and
made his decision based on the facts.
The President was asked, ―Do you look for consensus among the
members of your team in making these types of critical decisions?”
He acknowledged he would always seek consensus among his team. He
said, ―If I bring together my best people and go through this process, I
would like for us to collectively agree on the best solution.”
Since listening to this interview ten years ago and incorporating the steps
outlined, I have made very few bad decisions. This decision-making
strategy combined with my life experiences have taught me the
importance of seeking wise counsel, to plan for the worst-case scenario,
to remove all emotion from the process, and to make decisions based on
facts and logic.
LTM Challenge
Good decision-making is similar to learning any new skill—the more you
practice, the more proficient you become. While many of your decisions
may not require seeking advice of others, at the very least I encourage
you to consider all your options and the pros and cons of each. If you will
carefully consider the pros and cons of any decision you are making and
remove your emotions, you will make better decisions.
Your life is a reflection of all your decisions—
big and small, serious and insignificant,
short-range and long-range.
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